Application Solutions

Professional Glossary of Liquid Silicone Products & Molds (CN/EN/JA)

Author: Published:2026-08-02 Clicks:

In R&D, prototyping, mass production and international business communication related to liquid silicone rubber (LSR) products and molds, consistent terminology is the foundation of efficient collaboration. Chinese, English and Japanese project documents, customer complaints and drawing annotations often differ in translation, leading to misunderstandings, mold modifications, higher costs and delayed delivery. To address this, we have compiled a systematic trilingual glossary of high-frequency terms in the LSR product and mold industry, organized into six categories - materials, processes, molds, defects, inspection & standards, and products & applications - with Chinese, English and Japanese equivalents, for engineers, purchasing and sales teams to reference directly in daily work.

液体硅胶产品与模具专业术语表

1. Material Terms

Material selection determines product performance and cost. Terms such as LSR, hardness, curing system and temperature rating appear frequently in specifications and MSDS documents. Understanding them accurately is the first step in material selection and formulation communication.

中文English日本語
液体硅胶(LSR)Liquid Silicone Rubber (LSR)液状シリコーンゴム(LSR)
硅橡胶Silicone Rubberシリコーンゴム
双组份硅胶Two-component silicone二液型シリコーン
A胶(基料)Part A (Base)A剤(ベース)
B胶(固化剂)Part B (Catalyst)B剤(触媒)
铂金硫化体系Platinum-catalyzed curing system白金触媒加硫系
过氧化物硫化体系Peroxide-cured systemパーオキサイド加硫系
气相白炭黑Fumed silicaヒュームドシリカ
硬度(邵氏A)Hardness (Shore A)硬さ(ショアA)
拉伸强度Tensile strength引張強度
撕裂强度Tear strength引裂強度
断裂伸长率Elongation at break破断伸び
压缩永久变形Compression set圧縮永久歪
硫化(固化)Curing / Vulcanization加硫(キュア)
底涂剂Primerプライマー
脱模剂Release agent離型剤
着色母粒Color masterbatchカラーマスターバッチ
阻燃等级Flame retardancy class難燃性グレード
食品级Food-grade食品グレード
医疗级(USP Class VI)Medical grade (USP Class VI)メディカルグレード(USP Class VI)

2. Process Terms

Process parameters directly determine molding quality. Injection pressure, mold temperature, curing time and overmolding are core vocabulary in machine setup, trial runs and FAI reports; trilingual alignment reduces translation ambiguity in process documentation.

中文English日本語
注射成型Injection molding射出成形
液体硅胶注射成型(LIM)Liquid Injection Molding (LIM)液状射出成形(LIM)
包胶成型(二次成型)Overmolding (Two-shot molding)被覆成形(オーバーモールド)
双色成型Two-shot molding二色成形
模压成型Compression molding圧縮成形
注射压力Injection pressure射出圧力
保压压力Holding pressure保圧
注射速度Injection speed射出速度
模具温度Mold temperature金型温度
硫化时间Curing time加硫時間
二次硫化(后固化)Post-curing二次加硫(後加硫)
冷流道Cold runnerコールドランナー
混合比例Mix ratio混合比
静态混合器Static mixerスタティックミキサー
计量泵Metering pump計量ポンプ
真空排气Vacuum venting真空ベント
表面预处理Surface pretreatment表面前処理
等离子活化Plasma activationプラズマ処理
喷砂处理Sandblastingサンドブラスト
超声波清洗Ultrasonic cleaning超音波洗浄

3. Mold Terms

The mold is the core tooling for liquid silicone molding. Cavity, slider, lifter, gate and vent groove are used constantly in mold design reviews and change requests; unified terminology prevents structural misunderstandings.

中文English日本語
注塑模具Injection mold射出成形金型
包胶模具Overmolding tool被覆成形金型
模架Mold base金型ベース
型腔Cavityキャビティ
型芯(模仁)Core (insert)コア(入れ子)
分型面Parting lineパーティングライン
浇口Gateゲート
点浇口Pin-point gateピンポイントゲート
潜伏式浇口Submarine (tunnel) gateサブマリンゲート
浇口套Sprue bushingスプルーブッシュ
滑块Sliderスライドコア
斜顶Lifterリフター
顶针Ejector pinエジェクタピン
冷却水道Cooling channel冷却水路
排气槽Vent grooveベント溝
脱模斜度Draft angle抜き勾配
定位环Locating ring位置決めリング
镜面抛光Mirror polish鏡面研磨
咬花(皮纹)Texture梨地加工(テクスチャー)
多腔模具Multi-cavity mold多取り金型

4. Defect Terms

Defect judgment is the focus of quality control. Flash, short shot, bubbles, sink marks and debonding appear frequently in customer complaints and 8D reports; clear trilingual definitions help quickly identify root causes and implement corrective actions.

中文English日本語
飞边(毛边)Flashバリ
缺料(充填不足)Short shotショートショット
气泡(气孔)Bubbles / Voids気泡(ボイド)
缩水(缩痕)Sink markヒケ
烧焦Burn mark焼け(ヤケ)
流痕Flow markフローマーク
熔接线(焊接痕)Weld lineウェルドライン
分层(层间剥离)Delamination層間剥離
脱胶(粘接不良)Debonding剥離(接着不良)
翘曲Warpage反り
开裂Crackingクラック(ひび割れ)
色差Color deviation色むら
杂质(异物)Contamination異物混入
表面发粘Tacky surface表面ベタつき
欠硫(硫化不足)Under-curing加硫不足
过硫(硫化过度)Over-curing加硫過多

5. Inspection & Standards Terms

Inspection standards are the basis for product acceptance. Hardness, peel strength, air leak test, IP rating, aging and salt spray tests correspond to specific test methods; unified terminology facilitates acceptance alignment with domestic and overseas customers.

中文English日本語
外观检查Visual inspection外観検査
尺寸测量Dimensional inspection寸法測定
硬度测试Hardness test硬さ試験
拉伸测试Tensile test引張試験
剥离强度测试Peel strength test剥離強度試験
压缩永久变形测试Compression set test圧縮永久歪試験
气密性测试Air leak test気密試験
IP防护等级IP ratingIP保護等級
耐压测试Dielectric withstand test耐電圧試験
绝缘电阻Insulation resistance絶縁抵抗
老化测试Aging test老化試験
盐雾测试Salt spray test塩水噴霧試験
阻燃测试Flammability test難燃試験
生物相容性Biocompatibility生体適合性
全检100% inspection全数検査
抽检Sampling inspection抜き取り検査
来料检验(IQC)Incoming Quality Control入荷検査
制程检验(IPQC)In-process Quality Control工程内検査
出货检验(OQC)Outgoing Quality Control出荷検査
出厂检验报告(COA)Certificate of Analysis検査証明書(COA)

6. Products & Applications Terms

LSR products come in many forms across industries. Sealing rings, waterproof plugs, protective covers and steel-frame action figure overmolding are used in quotations, drawings and e-commerce materials; a trilingual glossary enhances professionalism in external communication.

中文English日本語
液体硅胶包五金LSR overmolding on metal金属被覆LSR成形
液体硅胶包PCLSR overmolding on PCPC被覆LSR成形
液体硅胶包FPCLSR overmolding on FPCFPC被覆LSR成形
液体硅胶包玻璃LSR overmolding on glassガラス被覆LSR成形
密封圈Sealing ringシールリング
O型圈O-ringOリング
防水塞Waterproof plug防水プラグ
硅胶按键Silicone keypadシリコーンキーパッド
保护套Protective cover保護カバー
吸嘴Mouthpieceマウスピース
缓冲垫Bumper pad緩衝パッド
减震垫Anti-vibration pad防振パッド
垫圈Gasketガスケット
绝缘护套Insulation sleeve絶縁スリーブ
硅胶手柄Silicone handleシリコーンハンドル
硅胶脚垫Silicone feetシリコーン足ゴム
钢骨可动人偶包胶Steel-frame action figure overmolding鋼骨可動フィギュア被覆成形
精密硅胶件Precision silicone parts精密シリコーン部品

This glossary will be continuously updated as new processes, materials and standards emerge. For LSR overmolding, precision mold design and mass production support, please feel free to contact us - we provide trilingual (CN/EN/JA) technical documentation and sample testing services.

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